73 Engine parts are listed for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164, in 20 part types, covering the 3.0L V6 engine. Each one has a brand, a manufacturer part number and notes that say where it fits.
On the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164, the engine covers the internals and hard parts that build compression and keep oil where it belongs — gaskets, bearings, camshafts, lifters, seals and timing components. 32 parts of the 73 listed are Oil Filter (19 parts), Crankshaft Seal (7 parts) and Crankshaft Repair Sleeve (6 parts). The other 17 part types cover the remaining 41 parts.
The 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 came with a single engine, the 3.0L V6, and every part is verified against it.
28 brands supply engine parts for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164, led by AJUSA (18 parts), ELRING (6 parts) and TIMKEN (4 parts), plus 25 more brands. Quality grades include Standard Replacement, Economy and Conventional.
A "Popular" badge means the source catalog flagged the part as frequently chosen for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164. 11 parts have it, including NATIONAL 99139 (Crankshaft Repair Sleeve) and TIMKEN 223520 (Crankshaft Seal). Each part number opens a page with every vehicle that part fits.
Camshaft
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AJUSA | 93068800 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Right | View on Amazon |
This table covers the camshafts that open the valves.
One part is listed for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 — AJUSA 93068800.
Camshaft Seal
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AJUSA | 15010900 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | 32 x 47 x 10Clockwise | View on Amazon |
| ELRING | 325155 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Material: FPM (fluoride rubber)/ACM (polyacrylate rubber) | View on Amazon |
| ELRING | 325156 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Material: FPM (fluoride rubber)Swirl Type: Alternating Twist | View on Amazon |
This table covers the seals at each camshaft end. Typical signs include a wet housing, a drip after sitting, or fluid flung off a rotating shaft. Fix the surface the seal rides on. A new seal on a grooved shaft will leak again.
3 Camshaft Seal parts for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 come from 2 brands — ELRING and AJUSA.
Part numbers include AJUSA 15010900, ELRING 325155 and ELRING 325156.
Conversion / Lower Gasket Set
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AJUSA | 54060700 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon |
This table covers lower / conversion gasket sets for oil-pan and related joints. Typical signs include the leaks that sent the engine or gearbox to the bench. Use every gasket the set is meant for that opening — leftover unused pieces usually belong to another configuration.
One part is listed for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 — AJUSA 54060700.
Crankshaft Main Bearing
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KING ENGINE BEARINGS | MB4101MC | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | BI-Metal (aluminum silicon base)Set | View on Amazon |
This table covers the main bearings that support the crankshaft in the block. Typical signs include a growl that rises with speed, or play in the shaft or hub. Set preload the way the notes specify. A dry or crushed bearing fails quickly.
This group shows a single part: KING ENGINE BEARINGS MB4101MC.
Crankshaft Repair Sleeve
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NATIONAL Popular | 99139 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Front | View on Amazon |
| WJB / INMOTION PARTS Popular | WS99328 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Rear | View on Amazon |
| BCA | NS99139 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Front | View on Amazon |
| TIMKEN | KWK99139 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Kwik-Sleeve | View on Amazon |
| TIMKEN | KWK99328 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Kwik-Sleeve | View on Amazon |
| WJB / INMOTION PARTS | WS99139 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Front | View on Amazon |
This table covers the sleeves used to restore a grooved crankshaft seal surface.
6 Crankshaft Repair Sleeve parts for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 come from 4 brands — WJB / INMOTION PARTS, TIMKEN, NATIONAL and 1 other brand. The "Popular" part is NATIONAL 99139.
This group includes NATIONAL 99139, WJB / INMOTION PARTS WS99328 and BCA NS99139 and the remaining parts above.
Crankshaft Seal
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TIMKEN Popular | 223520 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Front | View on Amazon |
| VICTOR REINZ Popular | 811740450 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Front48mm I.D. | View on Amazon |
| BCA | NS223520 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Front | View on Amazon |
| ELRING | 586676 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Material: FPM (fluoride rubber)Swirl Type: Right-hand Twist | View on Amazon |
| NATIONAL | 223520 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Front | View on Amazon |
| TIMKEN | 228480 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Helix Type: Counter ClockwiseSeal Type: 74 | View on Amazon |
| WJB / INMOTION PARTS | WS223520 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Front | View on Amazon |
This table covers the front and rear seals that keep oil in at the crankshaft. Typical signs include a wet housing, a drip after sitting, or fluid flung off a rotating shaft. Fix the surface the seal rides on. A new seal on a grooved shaft will leak again.
7 Crankshaft Seal parts for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 come from 6 brands — TIMKEN, VICTOR REINZ, BCA and 3 other brands. The "Popular" part is TIMKEN 223520.
This group includes TIMKEN 223520, VICTOR REINZ 811740450 and BCA NS223520 and the remaining parts above.
Cylinder Head Bolt
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AJUSA | 81049800 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon |
This table covers the bolts that clamp the cylinder head to the block.
One part is listed for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 — AJUSA 81049800.
Cylinder Head Gasket
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AJUSA | 10076100 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Left95 Bore Diameter | View on Amazon |
| AJUSA | 10076200 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Right95 Bore Diameter | View on Amazon |
| AJUSA | 52295900 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Right | View on Amazon |
| AJUSA | 52296000 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Left | View on Amazon |
This table covers the head gaskets that seal the block to the cylinder head. Typical signs include seepage at the joint, a burnt-oil smell, or a leak that appears only after a long drive. Clean both flanges and torque in the sequence the notes or the manual call for.
AJUSA supplies the 4 Cylinder Head Gasket parts for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164.
Part numbers include AJUSA 10076100, AJUSA 10076200 and AJUSA 52295900, among others listed above.
Cylinder Head Gasket Set
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AJUSA | 52103100 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Complete Set | View on Amazon |
This table covers multi-piece gasket sets for a cylinder-head job. Typical signs include the leaks that sent the engine or gearbox to the bench. Use every gasket the set is meant for that opening — leftover unused pieces usually belong to another configuration.
One part is listed for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 — AJUSA 52103100.
Cylinder Repair Sleeve
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AJUSA | 60005400 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon |
This table covers the wear sleeves used to restore a Cylinder seal surface.
One part is listed for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 — AJUSA 60005400.
Engine Kit Gasket Set
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AJUSA | 50116400 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon |
This table covers full gasket kits covering the joints opened in an engine rebuild. Typical signs include the leaks that sent the engine or gearbox to the bench. Use every gasket the set is meant for that opening — leftover unused pieces usually belong to another configuration.
One part is listed for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 — AJUSA 50116400.
Intake Manifold Gasket
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AJUSA | 13076200 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon |
This table covers the gaskets between the intake manifold and the cylinder head. Typical signs include seepage at the joint, a burnt-oil smell, or a leak that appears only after a long drive. Clean both flanges and torque in the sequence the notes or the manual call for.
One part is listed for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 — AJUSA 13076200.
Oil
Summary: Notes list SAE 5W-40 and SAE 10W-40. Confirm the weight on the filler cap before you buy. Replacement brands in this table include VALVOLINE and IDEMITSU.
Conventional
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VALVOLINE Popular | 797671 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Daily Protection SAE 10W-40 Conventional1 Quart | View on Amazon |
| VALVOLINE | 881157 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Daily Protection SAE 10W-40 ConventionalEasy Pour 5 Quart | View on Amazon |
Full Synthetic
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IDEMITSU | 30041116750 | 🇺🇸 US | Racing Engine Oil Full Synthetic 5W-401 Quart | View on Amazon |
| IDEMITSU | 30041116953 | 🇺🇸 US | Racing Engine Oil Full Synthetic 5W-405 Quart | View on Amazon |
High Mileage (>75,000 Miles)
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VALVOLINE Popular | 797977 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | High Mileage with Max Life Technology Synthetic Blend SAE 10W-401 Quart | View on Amazon |
| VALVOLINE | 881148 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | High Mileage with Max Life Technology Synthetic Blend SAE 10W-40Easy Pour 5 Quart | View on Amazon |
This table covers the engine oils listed by grade and specification for this engine. Typical signs include a low-oil lamp, knocking after a long interval, or oil that has gone thin and black well before the next service. Match the viscosity and spec in the notes (and on the filler cap). The tables group grades — they are not interchangeable.
6 Oil parts for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 come from 2 brands — VALVOLINE and IDEMITSU. The "Popular" part is VALVOLINE 797671.
The Conventional section lists 2 options from VALVOLINE — grouped under the catalog's "Conventional" designation — the notes column spells out what sets them apart. VALVOLINE 797671 is listed in this group.
The Full Synthetic section lists 2 options from IDEMITSU — full-synthetic oils. IDEMITSU 30041116750 is listed in this group.
In the High Mileage (>75,000 Miles) grade, VALVOLINE supplies 2 parts: oils grouped for high-mileage engines. A representative part number is VALVOLINE 797977.
Listed part numbers: VALVOLINE 797671, VALVOLINE 881157 and IDEMITSU 30041116750, plus the other parts above.
Oil Drain Plug Gasket
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AJUSA | 22010200 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | with Original Equipment (OE) # 11317507432 | View on Amazon |
| ELRING | 128503 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | L Model | View on Amazon |
This table covers the crush washers and gaskets under the oil drain plug. Typical signs include seepage at the joint, a burnt-oil smell, or a leak that appears only after a long drive. Clean both flanges and torque in the sequence the notes or the manual call for.
2 Oil Drain Plug Gasket parts are listed for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164, from AJUSA and ELRING.
Listed part numbers: AJUSA 22010200 and ELRING 128503.
Oil Filter
Economy
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VARIOUS MFR Popular | PG4670 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Spin-On | View on Amazon |
| BOSCH | 72137WS | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Workshop Oil Filter | View on Amazon |
| FAMOUS BRAND | R85521 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon | |
| FRAM | FE16 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Spin-OnTough Guard or Synthetic Endurance | View on Amazon |
| PRO-TEC | PXL51521 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon | |
| PUROLATOR | TL14670 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Bypass Relief Valve Setting: 8-16 PSIClass: B | View on Amazon |
High Performance / Heavy Duty
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MOBIL Popular | M1204A | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Extended Performance | View on Amazon |
Standard Replacement
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACDELCO Popular | PF53 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Gold / Professional or Gold / Professional DurapackSpin-On | View on Amazon |
| MOTORCRAFT Popular | FL300 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon | |
| BECK/ARNLEY | 0418145 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon | |
| BOSCH | 3402 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Premium Oil Filter | View on Amazon |
| DENSO | 1502062 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Engine Oil Filter or FTF Engine Oil Filter | View on Amazon |
| HASTINGS / BALDWIN | LF142 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon | |
| MAHLE / CLEVITE | OC28 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | 94.50mm Height | View on Amazon |
| MANN | W92017 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon | |
| MANN | W11301 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon | |
| MANN | W11302 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Height: 4.25 In | View on Amazon |
| VARIOUS MFR | PG4670EX | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Extended LifeSpin-On | View on Amazon |
| WIX | 51521 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Bypass Relief Valve Setting: 8-11 PSI | View on Amazon |
This table covers the oil filters that screw onto this engine's filter mount. Typical signs include low oil pressure after a service, or a filter that will not spin off because the old gasket stayed on the block. Lube the new gasket and tighten to the spec on the box; a double-gasket install dumps the sump on the first drive.
19 Oil Filter parts for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 come from 15 brands — MANN, VARIOUS MFR, BOSCH and 12 other brands. The "Popular" part is VARIOUS MFR PG4670.
The Economy section lists 6 options from VARIOUS MFR, BOSCH, FAMOUS BRAND and 3 other brands — the catalog's value-priced group. VARIOUS MFR PG4670 is listed in this group.
The High Performance / Heavy Duty section lists 1 option from MOBIL — grouped under the catalog's "High Performance / Heavy Duty" designation — the notes column spells out what sets them apart. MOBIL M1204A is listed in this group.
In the Standard Replacement grade, MANN, ACDELCO, MOTORCRAFT and 7 other brands supply 12 parts: built to original-equipment specification. A representative part number is ACDELCO PF53.
Oil Pan Gasket
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AJUSA | 14057900 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon |
This table covers the gaskets between the oil pan and the block. Typical signs include seepage at the joint, a burnt-oil smell, or a leak that appears only after a long drive. Clean both flanges and torque in the sequence the notes or the manual call for.
This group shows a single part: AJUSA 14057900.
Piston Ring
Premium
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HASTINGS MANUFACTURING | 2M4746 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Full SetPlasma Moly Top Ring | View on Amazon |
| HASTINGS MANUFACTURING | 2M4746S | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Plasma Moly Top Ring1 Cylinder Set | View on Amazon |
Standard Replacement
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HASTINGS MANUFACTURING | 4746 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Full SetPlain Cast Top Ring | View on Amazon |
| HASTINGS MANUFACTURING | 4746S | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | 1 Cylinder SetFor 2 Ring Piston | View on Amazon |
This table covers the rings that seal each piston to the cylinder wall.
HASTINGS MANUFACTURING supplies the 4 Piston Ring parts for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164.
The Premium section lists 2 options from HASTINGS MANUFACTURING — a step above OE specification in materials, tolerances or warranty terms. HASTINGS MANUFACTURING 2M4746 is listed in this group.
The Standard Replacement section: 2 options from HASTINGS MANUFACTURING. HASTINGS MANUFACTURING 4746 is listed in this group.
This group includes HASTINGS MANUFACTURING 2M4746, HASTINGS MANUFACTURING 2M4746S and HASTINGS MANUFACTURING 4746 and the remaining parts above.
Timing Belt
Economy
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CONTINENTAL | CD120 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Mileage Maker | View on Amazon |
Standard Replacement
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACDELCO | TB120 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Professional / Gold | View on Amazon |
| CONTINENTAL | 40120 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon | |
| DAYCO | 95120 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Camshaft | View on Amazon |
This table covers the Timing belts. Typical signs include squeal on cold start, cracked ribs, or glazing. Spin the tensioner and idlers by hand while the belt is off.
4 Timing Belt parts are listed for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164, from CONTINENTAL, ACDELCO and DAYCO.
Economy: 1 part, from CONTINENTAL. A representative part number is CONTINENTAL CD120.
The Standard Replacement section: 3 options from ACDELCO, CONTINENTAL and DAYCO. ACDELCO TB120 is listed in this group.
Part numbers include CONTINENTAL CD120, ACDELCO TB120 and CONTINENTAL 40120, among others listed above.
Valve Cover Gasket
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AJUSA | 56024600 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Right | View on Amazon |
| AJUSA | 56024700 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Left | View on Amazon |
| VICTOR REINZ | 713578800 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Fits Leftwith Engine code AR 06410 | View on Amazon |
| VICTOR REINZ | 713578700 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Fits Rightwith Engine code AR 06410 | View on Amazon |
This table covers the gaskets that seal the valve cover to the cylinder head. Typical signs include seepage at the joint, a burnt-oil smell, or a leak that appears only after a long drive. Clean both flanges and torque in the sequence the notes or the manual call for.
4 Valve Cover Gasket parts for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 come from 2 brands — AJUSA and VICTOR REINZ.
Listed part numbers: AJUSA 56024600, AJUSA 56024700 and VICTOR REINZ 713578800, plus the other parts above.
Valve Stem Seal
| Brand | Part Number | Markets | Notes | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ELRING Popular | 701289 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Height [MM]: 10Inner Diameter [MM]: 9,8 | View on Amazon |
| AJUSA | 12004900 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | 7.5 x 11 x 9.5 | View on Amazon |
| AJUSA | 57056300 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | View on Amazon | |
| ELRING | 825050 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Set | View on Amazon |
| VICTOR REINZ | 122721402 | 🇺🇸 US 🇨🇦 CA | Set | View on Amazon |
This table covers the seals on each valve stem that control oil into the guides. Typical signs include a wet housing, a drip after sitting, or fluid flung off a rotating shaft. Fix the surface the seal rides on. A new seal on a grooved shaft will leak again.
5 Valve Stem Seal parts for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 come from 3 brands — ELRING, AJUSA and VICTOR REINZ. The "Popular" part is ELRING 701289.
Part numbers include ELRING 701289, AJUSA 12004900 and AJUSA 57056300, among others listed above.
Buying Engine Parts for a 1992 Alfa Romeo 164
On this vehicle, the engine covers the internals and hard parts that build compression and keep oil where it belongs — gaskets, bearings, camshafts, lifters, seals and timing components.
- Confirm you have the 3.0L V6 engine — every part on this page is matched to it.
- Read the notes on each row for position, trim and spec qualifiers before you order.
- Where labor overlaps, replace the seals and gaskets for anything you open up; a timing job should always include the tensioner and guides, not just the belt or chain.
- Cross-reference the manufacturer part number against your old part or a service-manual listing.
Start with the largest groups on this page: Oil Filter and Crankshaft Seal .
Frequently Asked Questions
How many engine parts fit the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164?
Our catalog currently lists 73 engine parts for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 across 20 subcategories and 28 brands, covering the 3.0L V6 engine. Each part is matched to the engine(s) it fits.
What are the signs of engine problems on a 1992 Alfa Romeo 164?
Common symptoms include oil spots under the vehicle, blue or white exhaust smoke, ticking from the valvetrain, or coolant mysteriously disappearing. If you notice any of these, identify the affected subcategory above and cross-reference the part numbers listed.
What oil viscosity is listed for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164?
Oil rows on this page include SAE 5W-40 and SAE 10W-40. Confirm the engine and the weight on the filler cap before you buy — high-mileage and standard fills can differ.
What should I replace at the same time?
Where labor overlaps, replace the seals and gaskets for anything you open up; a timing job should always include the tensioner and guides, not just the belt or chain.
What do the market flags (US, CA, MX) on each part mean?
They show the market for which the manufacturer published application data for that part — where the vehicle was first sold, not where the part was made. If your 1992 Alfa Romeo 164 was originally sold in the US, the safest choice is a part marked for the US market.
How do I make sure a part fits my 1992 Alfa Romeo 164?
Every part on this page is matched to the 3.0L V6 engine. Then engine hard parts are unforgiving of guesswork — confirm the casting or engine code before ordering, because one model year can hide two different blocks. The notes column carries position and trim qualifiers where they apply.
Other Parts for the 1992 Alfa Romeo 164
Engine Parts for Other Alfa Romeo 164 Years
Switch vehicle or jump to a subcategory
Manufacturer names, model designations and part numbers are used for identification and fitment reference only. AutoFactsDB is an independent catalog and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by any vehicle manufacturer displayed on this page.